UNH-IOL Electrical Characteristics Measurement Tool

Overview

The DSL Consortium developed the Electrical Characteristics Measurement Tool as a general-purpose test tool to measure several electrical properties of DSL equipment. It allows the measurement of complex input impedance, longitudinal balance, return loss, attenuation, phase response, and group delay. It combines an easy-to-use graphical interface to a network analyzer with useful features to expedite and clarify data analysis.

Network Analyzer Interface

The network analyzer interface gives the user total control of the measurement, allowing the following sweep parameters to be set:
  • Start frequency
  • Stop frequency
  • IF bandwidth
  • Sweep points
  • Linear/Log Sweep
  • Averaging

Data Display

Each type of measurement has its own tab with network analyzer controls and display features. Each type of measurement offers various display formats, and measurements can be displayed on a logarithmic or linear frequency axis. The measured data can also be evaluated at a specific frequency value specified by the user.

Input Impedance Screenshot

Input Impedance Measurements

This tab is used to measure the complex input impedance of one-port devices. Input impedance measurements allow the following display formats:
  • Impedance (real component)
  • Impedance (imaginary component)
  • Impedance (magnitude)

Longitudinal Balance Screenshot

Longitudinal Balance Measurements

This tab is used to measure the longitudinal balance of one-port devices. With a well-balanced balun and a longitudinal bridge, a common mode voltage is applied to the DUT and the resulting differential voltage is measured. The ratio of these two voltages is called longitudinal balance and is a measure of how well the DUT rejects common mode noise.

Reflection Measurement Screenshot

Reflection Measurements

This tab is used to measure the reflection coefficient of devices using a one-port technique. The reflection coefficient can be evaluated with respect to an arbitrary load impedance. Reflection measurements allow the following display formats:
  • Reflection coefficient (real component)
  • Reflection coefficient (imaginary component)
  • Return Loss

Frequency Response Screenshot

Frequency Response Measurements

This tab is used to measure the frequency response of two-port devices. Frequency response measurements allow the following display formats:
  • Magnitude Response
  • Phase Response
  • Group Delay